Structure and Principle
Structure of Equipment
The float purger is mainly composed of shell, inlet and outlet pipe, screen plate, impeller and so on.
The shell of the float purger is a metal cone made from rolling and welding steel plate.
The inlet is located in the tangent direction on the side wall and at the upper part provided with light impurity outlet. The screen plate is installed at bottom part of the shell. Accepted pulp passes through the screen plate and then discharged through outlet pipe. Rotating impeller is close to the screen plate, the clearance between the impeller and the screen plate is 1-3mm. The impeller is fixed to the spindle, which is supported by a rolling bearing and driven by motor through pulley.
Operating Principle
The pulp enters into the conical shell in the tangent direction and then revolves in spirals at high velocity under the inlet pressure and force of rotating impeller, then produces strong turbulence and hydraulic shear force. The pulp is deflaked by hydraulic shear, fiber friction and impeller impact. Under the joint action of pressure difference on both sides of the screen plate and impeller pushing force, accepted pulp passes through the screen holes and then discharged from the outlet. The pulp generates strong centrifugal force when rotating at high speed in the shell. Under the action of centrifugal force, heavy impurities in the pulp are separated and thrown into the outlet of heavy impurities along the inner wall of the shell. The light impurities have a small specific gravity and are concentrated in the center of the air core, then discharged continuously from the outlet of the light impurities at the center of the upper end. A small amount of fiber is mixed in the light impurities, which needs to be recycled by reject sorter.
Technical Data
Model |
ZQF2 |
ZQF3 |
Inlet Consistency (%) |
2.5-4 |
2.5-4 |
Capacity (T/D) |
65-85 |
110-140 |
Inlet Pressure (MPa) |
0.2-0.3 |
0.2-0.3 |
Volume (m3) |
0.8 |
2 |
Vane Wheel Dia. (mm) |
635 |
863 |
Main Shaft Rotational Speed (r/min) |
800 |
500 |
Motor Power (KW) |
55 |
110 |
Screen Hole Dia. (mm) |
φ5 |
φ5 |
Inlet and Outlet Dia. (mm) |
150 |
200 |
Weight: (Motor Excluded) (Kg) |
2000 |
3800 |